Life insurance and inheritance tax
Why writing a policy in trust can keep the payout outside your estate.
Read guideCompare UK life insurance policies to protect your family's finances. Fixed premiums, straightforward cover, and help choosing the right amount and term.
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Life insurance pays a tax-free lump sum, or in some cases a regular income, to your family or estate if you die during the term of the policy.
Most UK policies are either level term, where the cover amount stays the same, or decreasing term, where cover reduces roughly in line with a repayment mortgage.
Premiums are based on your age, health, smoker status, the cover amount and how long you want the policy to run, and they are usually fixed for the whole term.
Level term policies lock in the same monthly cost for the whole term.
We explain how to keep the payout outside your estate and inheritance tax.
Many applicants are accepted based on a health questionnaire alone.
Basic term cover for younger, healthy applicants can be very affordable.
Indicative UK pricing for a non-smoker taking out £150,000 of level term cover over 20 years.
| Age | £150,000 cover | £250,000 cover | £400,000 cover |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | £6 - £9 | £9 - £13 | £13 - £19 |
| 35 | £8 - £12 | £12 - £18 | £18 - £27 |
| 45 | £16 - £24 | £25 - £36 | £38 - £55 |
| 55 | £38 - £55 | £58 - £82 | £88 - £125 |
Typical monthly cost for a 35-year-old non-smoker, £200,000 cover.
| Policy type | Typical term | Monthly cost |
|---|---|---|
| Decreasing term (mortgage) | 25 years | £9 - £14 |
| Level term | 20 years | £11 - £17 |
| Joint life, first death | 20 years | £16 - £24 |
| Whole of life | Lifetime | £45 - £90 |
Our team reviews UK life and health insurers, underwriting approaches and policy wording throughout the year.
“The single biggest mistake we see is people buying decreasing cover to match a mortgage but forgetting their family also needs an income, not just the house paid off.”
The cheapest premium is not always the best policy. Check these points before you apply.
A common rule of thumb is 10 times income plus outstanding debts, adjusted for your circumstances.
Align the term with your mortgage or until your youngest child becomes financially independent.
This can keep the payout outside your estate for inheritance tax and speeds up access to funds.
Guaranteed premiums cost slightly more but cannot be increased by the insurer later.
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Your age, health, smoker status and roughly how much cover you need.
We shortlist UK insurers who price your circumstances competitively.
Cover level, exclusions and claims record — not just the monthly premium.
You complete underwriting and set your start date, usually within a few days.
Non-disclosure of health or lifestyle information is the most common reason claims are declined.
Cheaper reviewable premium policies can rise significantly at review, unlike guaranteed premiums.
Cover with no trust in place forms part of your estate and can be subject to inheritance tax and probate delays.
We compare life insurance from established UK insurers so you can see premiums, cover levels and exclusions side by side.
Comparing is free, and we will say plainly if a policy you already hold looks competitive.
Insurers ask about medical history, family history and lifestyle — accuracy matters at claim time.
Think about your mortgage, dependants and how long you'd need an income replaced for.
Non-disclosure is the most common reason genuine claims are later declined.
We compare a broad range of UK providers so you can find the option that actually fits how your business operates.
We work hard to bring you exclusive deals, switching incentives and cashback where they're available.
It takes just a few minutes to compare with us — and the deal you find could be well below what you pay today.
The right structure depends on your circumstances, budget and what you're protecting.
Cover amount and premium stay the same throughout — good for family income protection.
Cover falls over time to track a repayment mortgage balance, keeping premiums lower.
Cover runs for your entire life rather than a fixed term, often used for inheritance tax planning.
Covers two people under one policy, paying out on the first death only.
Logos are shown for identification. We are not affiliated with every insurer listed and do not compare the whole market.
“Setting it up in trust meant my kids would get the money within weeks, not months.”
Daniel, father of two, Leeds
Why writing a policy in trust can keep the payout outside your estate.
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Read guideOften not. Many UK insurers accept applicants based on a detailed health questionnaire, though a GP report or medical may be requested for higher cover amounts or certain conditions.
Your cover lapses, usually after a short grace period, and you would need to reapply at your current age and health if you wanted cover again.
The payout itself is tax-free, but if the policy is not written in trust it can form part of your estate and be subject to inheritance tax.
Yes, but premiums are typically 50 to 100% higher than for non-smokers, reflecting the increased health risk.
Written by the Grow Your Business editorial team · Updated 26 July 2026